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Finding the distance between two complex numbers is functionally the same as finding the magnitude of their difference: |z1 - z2|. This represents the direct distance between two points on the complex plane.
Distance between 2 Complex Numbers
To find the distance between two complex numbers, you are essentially calculating the length of the line segment connecting two points on the complex plane. This is equivalent to finding the magnitude of their difference. To help you visualize the problem, the game includes an Argand Diagram, plots the points and draws the vector between them.
Scroll down the page for a more detailed explanation.
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Distance between 2 Complex Numbers
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How to play the “Distance between 2 Complex Numbers” Game
The Step-by-Step Process
An Example
Let’s find the distance between z1 = 1 + 5i and z2 = 4 + 1i.
Step 1: Subtract the real parts
(a - c) = 1 - 4 = -3
Step 2: Subtract the imaginary parts
(b - d) = 5 - 1 = 4
Step 3: Square both results
(-3)2 = 9
(4)2 = 16
Step 4: Add them and take the square root
\(\sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5\)
The distance between these two points is 5 units.
This video gives a clear, step-by-step approach to find the distance between 2 complex numbers.
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