3-D Objects - Grade 3


Videos, worksheets, games and activities to help Grade 3 students learn to describe 3-D objects according to the shape of the faces and the number of edges and vertices.

In these free math lessons, we will learn 3-D objects such as pyramids, prisms, cylinders, cones and spheres and their nets.

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More Grade 3 Math Topics




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Pyramid

A face is a surface on a geometric object. An edge occurs when two faces of a 3-D object meet. A vertex is a point where three or more edges meet. In a pyramid, the vertex is the highest point above a base.

A pyramid has one base. The base is a special face that determines the name of the pyramid. The remaining faces in a pyramid are always triangles that meet at one point or vertex.
square pyramid
A pyramid with a square base is a square pyramid. A square pyramid has 5 faces, 8 edges and 5 vertices.

triangle pyramid
A pyramid with a triangular base is a triangular pyramid. A triangular pyramid has 4 faces, 6 edges and 4 vertices.

Prism

A prism has 2 bases that are matching polygons. The 2 bases are special faces that determine the name of the prism. The other faces are rectangles.
rectangular prism
A prism with 2 rectangular bases is a rectangular prism. A rectangular prism has 6 faces, 12 edges and 8 vertices.
Note that a cube is a special rectangular prism with 6 equal square faces.

triangular prism
A prism with 2 triangular bases is a triangular prism. A triangular prism has 5 faces, 9 edges and 6 vertices.




Cylinder, Cone, Sphere

cylinder cone sphere

A cylinder is a 3-D object with 2 flat faces (which are circles), 1 curved face, 2 edges and 0 vertices.
A cone is a 3-D object with 1 flat face (which is a circle), 1 curved face, 1 edge and 1 vertex.
A sphere is a 3-D object with 1 curved face, 0 edges and 0 vertices.

3D-shapes: Faces, vertices and edges

How to find edges and vertices. Cubes, triangular pyramids, square based pyramids, and an explanation of edges, vertices and faces.

Nets of 3-D Objects

A net can be described as a ‘jacket’ for a geometric solid that can be folded to cover or create the surface of the solid. A net is a two-dimensional figure with indicated lines for folding to create a three-dimensional solid.

Geometric nets are matched with their corresponding shapes. Movies of the folding of the geometric nets are included.



Try the free Mathway calculator and problem solver below to practice various math topics. Try the given examples, or type in your own problem and check your answer with the step-by-step explanations.
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