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Angles and Intercepted Arcs
In this lesson, we will learn some formulas relating the angles and the intercepted arcs of circles.
Measure of a central angle.
Measure of an inscribed angle - angle with its vertex on the circle
Measure of an angle with vertex inside a circle.
Measure of an angle with vertex outside a circle.
Central Angle
A central angle is an angle with its vertex is at the center of the circle. The measure of a central angle is equal to the measure the intercepted arc.
The formula is
Central angle = intercepted arc
Example:
Find the value of x
Solution:
Inscribed Angle - Angle with its vertex on the circle
An inscribed angle is an angle with its vertex on the circle. The meaure of an inscribed angle is half the measure the intercepted arc.
The formula is
Inscribed angle = (intercepted arc)
Example:
Find the value of x
Solution:
The following video shows how to apply the formula for inscribed circles.
Angle with vertex inside the circle
The measure of an angle with its vertex inside the circle is half the sum of the intercepted arcs.
The formula is
Angle = (sum of intercepted arcs)
Example:
Find the value of x
Solution:
The following video shows how to apply the formula for angles with vertex inside the circle.
Angle with vertex outside the circle
The measure of an angle with its vertex outside the circle is half the difference of the intercepted arcs.
The formula is
Angle = (difference of intercepted arcs)
Example:
Find the value of x
The following video shows how to apply the formula for angles with vertex outside circle
.
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