Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers Worksheet

Printable “Add/Subtract Fractions” worksheets:
Add Like Fractions
Add Unlike Fractions
Subtract Like Fractions
Subtract Unlike Fractions
Subtract Fraction from Whole Number
Add/Subtract Fraction Word Problems

How to subtract a fraction from a whole number?

Free printable and online worksheets to help Grade 5 students practice subtracting fractions from whole numbers.

There are two common methods that can be used to subtract fractions from whole numbers. You may find method 1 easier and with practice can quickly be done in the head.

There are also some worksheets and fraction word problems for online practice.

Method 1: Convert whole number to mixed number.
Step 1: Subtract (or borrow) 1 from the whole number portion.
Step 2: Convert the 1 into an equivalent fraction with the same denominator as the given fraction.
Step 3: Subtract the given fraction from the equivalent fraction you converted.
Step 4: Add the results from step 1 and step 3 to get the final answer.

For example:

 

Have a look at this video if you need to review how to subtract fractions.

• Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers

Method 2: Convert the whole number into a fraction with a common denominator.
Step 1: Write the whole number as a fraction with a denominator of 1.
Step 2: Find a common denominator for the fraction and the whole number.
Step 3: Convert the whole number fraction to an equivalent fraction with the common denominator.
Step 4: Subtract the fractions by subtracting the numerators and keeping the denominator the same.
Step 5: Simplify the resulting fraction, if possible.

Example: Subtract 1/4 from 3.
Write 3 as a fraction: 3/1.
The common denominator is 4.
Convert 3/1 to an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 4: 12/4.
Subtract 1/4 from 12/4: 12/4 - 1/4 = 11/4.
Simplify 11/4 to the mixed number 2 3/4.

Click on the following worksheet to get a printable pdf document.
Scroll down the page for more Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers Worksheets.

 

More Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers Worksheets

Printable
(Answers on the second page.)
Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers Worksheet #1
Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers Worksheet #2
Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers Worksheet #3

Online
Subtract a Fraction from a Whole Number

Add like fractions, no reducing
Subtract like fractions, no reducing
Add/Subtract like fractions, reducing

Add/Subtract unlike denominators, guided
Add/Subtract unlike denominators

Subtract Fractions from Whole Numbers Word Problems

1. Sam had 4 m of rope. He cut off 5/8 m and used it for a project. How much rope does Sam have left?
   • Show Answer

     3 3/8 m

2. Jackson had 5 kg of fertilizer. He used some to fertilize a flower bed and he only had 2/3 kg left. How much fertilizer was used in the flower bed
   • Show Answer

     4 1/3 kg

3. Jean-Luc jogged around the lake in 2 hours. William jogged the same distance in 5/6 hour. How much longer did Jean-Luc take than William in hours?
   • Show Answer

     1 1/6 hour

Related Lessons & Worksheets

Lesson on Subtracting Fractions from Whole Numbers

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