Graphs of Cubic Functions
In this lesson, we shall study graphs of cubic functions.
The general form of a cubic function is y = ax3 + bx + cx + d where a , b, c and d are real numbers and a is not zero.
Example:
Draw the graph of y = x3 + 3 for –3 ≤ x ≤ 3. Use your graph to find
a) the value of y when x = 2.5
b) the value of x when y = –15
Solution:
x |
–3 |
–2 |
–1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
y |
–24 |
–5 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
11 |
30 |
a) When x = 2.5, y 18.6
b) When y = –15, x –2.6
Example:
Plot the graph of y = x3 – 9x + 5 for –4 x 4 and use your graph to find:
a) the value of y when x = 1.6
b) the value of x when y = 12
Solution:
x |
–4 |
–3 |
–2 |
–1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
y |
–23 |
5 |
15 |
13 |
5 |
–3 |
–5 |
5 |
33 |
a) When x = 1.6, y –5.3
b) When y = 12, x –0.8, or x –2.5
Videos
Graphing some important functions - Ploting points. linear function, quadratic function, cubic function, square root function, absolute value function
Professor Edward Burger explains graphing some important functions
Stretching a graph - Parabola shapes and cubic shapes
Professor Edward Burger explains stretching a graph.
Matching equations with their graphs -
Professor Edward Burger explains matching equations with their graphs
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