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Compound Nouns
Compound nouns are nouns that consist of two or more words.
Many compound nouns are written as one word.
Their plural is formed in the regular way.
Singular
Plural
classroom
classrooms
dishwasher
dishwashers
screwdriver
screwdrivers
Some compound nouns are written as two words, or two words joined by a hyphen.
The plural is formed by adding s to the second word.
Singular
Plural
book club
book clubs
fire engine
fire engines
ice-cream
ice-creams
baby-sitter
baby-sitters
Some compound nouns consist of three or more hyphenated words.
If the first wood is a noun then add s to the first word.
Singular
Plural
son-in-law
sons-in-law
lady-in-waiting
ladies-in-waiting
lily-of-the-valley
lilies-of-the-valley
passer-by
passers-by
If the first word is not a noun then add s to the end of the compound word.
Singular
Plural
two-year-old
two-year-olds
forget-me-not
forget-me-nots
Pronunciation of Compound Nouns
In compound nouns, the stress usually falls in the first syllable. Have a look at the following video for a lesson on the pronunciation of compound nouns.
Compound Nouns and Pronunciation
How to pronounce compound nouns?
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